读取图片
使用函数cv2.imread(filepath,flags)读入一副图片
filepath:要读入图片的完整路径
flags:读入图片的标志
cv2.IMREAD_COLOR:默认参数,读入一副彩色图片,忽略alpha通道
cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE:读入灰度图片
cv2.IMREAD_UNCHANGED:顾名思义,读入完整图片,包括alpha通道
import numpy as np
import cv2
img = cv2.imread(‘1.jpg’,cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
opencv 读取图片后通道为BGR的格式,这里做个示范将图片的左半边设置为透明效果。
import
cv2
import
numpy as np
img = cv2.imread("/home/shuai/Desktop/lena.jpg")
b_channel, g_channel, r_channel = cv2.split(img)
alpha_channel = np.ones(b_channel.shape, dtype=b_channel.dtype) * 255
# 最小值为0
alpha_channel[:, :int(b_channel.shape[0] / 2)] = 100
img_BGRA = cv2.merge((b_channel, g_channel, r_channel, alpha_channel))
cv2.imwrite("lena.png", img_BGRA)
import
cv2
import
numpy as np
def
get_channel():
for fil in os.listdir(r‘C:Users83815DesktopLR‘):
file=os.path.join(r‘C:Users83815Desktop\LR‘,fil)
img=cv2.imread(file,cv2.IMREAD_UNCHANGED)
print(img.shape)
(120, 125, 3)输出为3表示没有alpha通道,如果是4表示有alpha通道
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhaoyingjie/p/14694993.html
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