php微信查询城市天气,首先,你需要找到一个获取天气的api,此处,我用的是百度的apistore,申请和使用api的网址:http://apistore.baidu.com/apiworks/servicedetail/112.html
登录百度账号,并用手机发送请求获取apikey。有了apikey,可以按照它的示例来请求城市天气了。(可以按照城市中文名,拼音,城市编号等来查询)
你可以现在本地做测试,请求完成之后,再放到自己的域名空间的脚本里。
测试的脚本例如:(注意apikey填写自己申请的)
header('content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8');
$ch = curl_init();
$url = 'http://apis.baidu.com/apistore/weatherservice/cityname?cityname=上海';
$header = array(
'apikey: ',//你的apikey
);
// 添加apikey到header
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_httpheader , $header);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, 1);
// 执行http请求
curl_setopt($ch , curlopt_url , $url);
$res = curl_exec($ch);
$res = json_decode($res, true);
echo "<pre>";
print_r($res);
echo "</pre>";
$contentstr = "";
foreach($res as $k=>$v){
if($k == "retdata"){
$contentstr = "城市:" . $v['city'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "日期:" . $v['date'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "天气:" . $v['weather'] ."n";
$contentstr .= "平均气温:" . $v['temp'] . "℃n";
$contentstr .= "最低气温:" . $v['l_tmp'] ."℃n";
$contentstr .= "最高气温:" . $v['h_tmp'] . "℃n";
$contentstr .= "风力:" . $v['ws'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "风向:" . $v['wd'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "日出时间:" . $v['sunrise'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "日落时间:" . $v['sunset'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "经度:" . $v['longitude'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "纬度:" . $v['latitude'];
}
}
echo $contentstr;
如果你填写了自己的apikey,那么应该能获取到所请求的天气了:
如果能返回正常的数据了,那么就可以放到你的域名空间里了。(公众平台里开发者中心填写的url,该url有连接微信接口等功能)
如果你看不懂下面的代码或者第一次接触微信开发,可以参考我之前的文章:http://www.jb51.net/article/87252.htm
下面的代码是responsemsg的一部分:
public function responsemsg(){
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//get post data, may be due to the different environments
$poststr = $globals["http_raw_post_data"]; //接收微信发来的xml数据
//extract post data
if(!empty($poststr)){
//解析post来的xml为一个对象$postobj
$postobj = simplexml_load_string($poststr, 'simplexmlelement', libxml_nocdata);
$fromusername = $postobj->fromusername; //请求消息的用户
$tousername = $postobj->tousername; //"我"的公众号id
$keyword = trim($postobj->content); //用户发送的消息内容
$time = time(); //时间戳
$msgtype = 'text'; //消息类型:文本
$texttpl = "<xml>
<tousername><![cdata[%s]]></tousername>
<fromusername><![cdata[%s]]></fromusername>
<createtime>%s</createtime>
<msgtype><![cdata[%s]]></msgtype>
<content><![cdata[%s]]></content>
</xml>";
if($postobj->msgtype == 'event'){ //如果xml信息里消息类型为event
if($postobj->event == 'subscribe'){ //如果是订阅事件
$contentstr = "欢迎订阅misaka去年夏天!n更多精彩内容:http://blog.csdn.net/misakaqunianxiatian";
$resultstr = sprintf($texttpl, $fromusername, $tousername, $time, $msgtype, $contentstr);
echo $resultstr;
exit();
}
}
$which = mb_substr($keyword, 0, 2, 'utf-8');//获取要返回什么样的信息
if($which== "翻译"){ //如果要进行翻译
//调用有道翻译api进行翻译
}elseif($which == "天气"){
$wea = $which;
$city = str_replace($wea, "", $keyword);
$ch = curl_init();
$url = 'http://apis.baidu.com/apistore/weatherservice/cityname?cityname=' . $city;
$header = array('apikey: '); //此处的apikey使用自己申请的apikey,填在冒号之后
// 添加apikey到header
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_httpheader , $header);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, 1);
// 执行http请求
curl_setopt($ch , curlopt_url , $url);
$res = curl_exec($ch);
$res = json_decode($res, true);
$contentstr = "";
foreach($res as $k=>$v){
if($k == "retdata"){
$contentstr = "城市:" . $v['city'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "日期:" . $v['date'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "天气:" . $v['weather'] ."n";
$contentstr .= "平均气温:" . $v['temp'] . "℃n";
$contentstr .= "最低气温:" . $v['l_tmp'] ."℃n";
$contentstr .= "最高气温:" . $v['h_tmp'] . "℃n";
$contentstr .= "风力:" . $v['ws'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "风向:" . $v['wd'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "日出时间:" . $v['sunrise'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "日落时间:" . $v['sunset'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "经度:" . $v['longitude'] . "n";
$contentstr .= "纬度:" . $v['latitude'];
}
}
$resultstr = sprintf($texttpl, $fromusername, $tousername, $time, $msgtype, $contentstr);
echo $resultstr;
exit();
}else{
$contentstr = "输入翻译xxx可以进行翻译(=・ω・=)nn输入天气xx可以查询城市天气";
$resultstr = sprintf($texttpl, $fromusername, $tousername, $time, $msgtype, $contentstr);
echo $resultstr;
exit();
}
完成之后(别忘了填写apikey),你的订阅号里,输入天气上海,那么应该能查到上海当天的天气了。
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持硕编程。
【说明】:本文章由站长整理发布,文章内容不代表本站观点,如文中有侵权行为,请与本站客服联系(QQ:254677821)!